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Transatlantic Relations

June 2006

Transatlantic Relations | German-American Relations | European Union | NATO

Transatlantic Relations

F1 - Europe’s Lost Vision of Itself
Pally, Marcia
Internationale Politik, Transatlantic ed., Spring 2006, v7, # 1, pp38-46
Pally explores the European Union and its contradictions: "In the shadows of the United States, Europe neglects its role on the world stage. The Europeans have lost sight of their potential and responsibilities in the world. The European Union is running up against internal contradictions that limit its own aims. And while American liberals are waiting for Europe to become an active global ‘soft power,’ the Germans still secretly believe that the United States can manage the world just fine." Marcia Pally teaches at New York University and Fordham University. Order Article

F2 - Does Europe Have Something to Offer the World?
Alber, Andrus, de Boisgrollier, Nicolas; Kourkoumelis, Dimitris; Micallef, Robert Stadler, Franz
The Fletcher Forum of World Affairs, Summer 2006, v30, #2, pp179-190
”The international relevance of a small continent burdened with high unemployment and welfare-state economies that cannot cope with aging populations -- a continent probably more popular with tourists than it is with investors -- is not apparent at first glance. But it is as an unusual political construct that the EU can serve as an inspiration for other regions seeking to maximize their political and economic clout and stability.” The authors of this article explore “what the existence of the European Union means for the world, as well as what benefits it brings to an unstable international environment.” They outline how “the transatlantic relationship is relevant to the entire world” and how the European Union engages the whole world in several ways as a natural international player. Andrus Alber is Advisor to the Governor of the Central Bank of Estonia. Nicolas de Boisgrollier is a Visiting Fellow at the Center on the United States and Europe at the Brookings Institution. Dimitris Kourkoumelis is an attorney at law in Athens. Robert Micallef is the National Editor (Malta) for EuroBarometer, a publication of the European Commission. Frans Stadler is the founder of Stadler & Company AG ( Switzerland). Fulltext

German-American Relations

F3 - German and American Perspectives on Israel, Palestine, and the Middle East Conflict
Erlanger, Steven ; Gardner Feldman, Lily; Hubel, Helmut ; Dassa Kaye, Dalia; Smith, Tony; Tibi, Bassam; Timm, Bassam; Wergin, Clemens
American Institute for Contemporary German Studies, AICGS report, German-American Issues, online edition, 42p
"Our search for compatibility and cooperation in U.S. and German/European policies should heed leaders’ declarations that actions in the international arena are driven by both values and interests. The identification of twin motives, however, begs the question of whose values and whose interests propel American and German/European policies toward the Israeli- Palestinian conflict. The following essays refer to both governmental and non-governmental actors, to both regional and third-party players. The purpose of this essay is to augment their findings by highlighting the values and interests that operate at multiple levels. Understanding both differences and similarities as to motive is crucial to the exercise of projecting the likelihood of transatlantic alliance-building on the Israeli- Palestinian conflict." Steven Erlanger, Jerusalem Bureau Chief of The New York Times;. Lily Gardiner Feldman, Senior Fellow at the American Institute for Contemporary German Studies (AICGS); Helmut Hube, Chair of Foreign Policy and International Relations at the Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Germany; Dalia Dassa Kaye, RAND Corporation; Tony Smith, Tufts University; Bassam Tibi, Göttingen University and Cornell University; Clemens Wergin, Der Tagesspiegel/Berlin. Fulltext

European Union

F4 - EU Constitution: RIP
PS. Political Science and Politics, April 2006, v29, #2, pp237-272
In 2005, the French and the Dutch voters went to the polls and voted against the “EU Constitution and its promises of greater integration and expansion once and for all. Or did they not? Has the popular defeat of the EU Constitution so fundamentally changed the political context that policymaking and the trajectory of further integration will be irrevocably affected? Or, rather, will this popular defeat simply encourage political elites to continue integration by circumventing public engagement in the EU policymaking process? Is this death really but the death of the public referenda in EU governance? Our cadre of international scholars dissect the political, social, and economic forces that swung majority public opinion against the Constitution in both France and the Netherlands, and analyze what the "non" and the "nay" votes mean for their respective countries and for the European Union.” This website of the April American Political Science Association Symposium features 7 articles. Fulltext

NATO

F5 - NATO's Growing Role in the Greater Middle East
Gordon, Philip H.
The Brookings Institution, Center on the United States and Europe, online edition, 53p
"NATO will not become a security alliance for the Middle East -– as it was for Western Europe -– with US and European bases scattered throughout the region. Nonetheless, despite all the differences among NATO members and the obstacles to a NATO role in the Middle East region, the fact remains that the United States and Europe will continue to have significant common security interests there, and NATO remains the best mechanism for coordinating their policies and operations. Another reason for NATO’s continued survival and its growing activity in the Greater Middle East is the fact that both Europeans and Americans have come to the realization that they still need each other—more than either side suspected when the Cold War ended. For all the talk of the differing threat perceptions across the Atlantic and the building of an autonomous European defense force, most Europeans recognize that they still need some form of security partnership with the United States." Philip H. Gordon, Director, Center on the United States and Europe at the Brookings Institution. Fulltext



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